Which of the following is the MOST important security objective when applying cryptography to control messages that tell an ICS how much electrical power to output?

Which of the following is the MOST important security objective when applying cryptography to control messages that tell an ICS how much electrical power to output?
A . Importing the availability of messages
B . Ensuring non-repudiation of messages
C . Enforcing protocol conformance for messages
D . Assuring the integrity of messages

View Answer

Answer: D

Explanation:

Assuring the integrity of messages is the most important security objective when applying cryptography to control messages that tell an ICS (industrial control system) how much electrical power to output. Integrity is the security objective that ensures the accuracy and completeness of data or information, preventing unauthorized modifications or tampering. Assuring the integrity of messages can prevent malicious or accidental changes to the control messages that could affect the operation or safety of the ICS or the electrical power output. Importing the availability of messages is not a security objective when applying cryptography, but a security objective that ensures the accessibility and usability of data or information, preventing unauthorized denial or disruption of service. Ensuring non-repudiation of messages is not a security objective when applying cryptography, but a security objective that ensures the authenticity and accountability of data or information, preventing unauthorized denial or dispute of actions or transactions. Enforcing protocol conformance for messages is not a security objective when applying cryptography, but a security objective that ensures the compliance and consistency of data or information, preventing unauthorized deviations or violations of rules or standards.

Verified Reference:

https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-integrity

https://partners.comptia.org/docs/default-source/resources/casp-content-guide