Which of the following is the procedure that makes no further competition under a framework agreement?

Which of the following is the procedure that makes no further competition under a framework agreement?
A . Closed system
B. Direct call-off
C. Standing offer
D. Blanket order

Answer: B

Explanation:

Direct call off is the act of placing an order under a framework agreement without having further competition.

Standing offer is an available offer.

Blanket order is another name of framework agreement

Closed system is a requirement of framework agreement. It is a system or process that, once started, does not allow new entrants.

Reference: CIPS study guide page 59-62

LO 1, AC 1.3