Which of the following is the disadvantage of embedding standards in a specification?

Which of the following is the disadvantage of embedding standards in a specification?
A . Standards do not improving buyer’s bargaining power
B. Embedding standards into specification requires enormous time and effort
C. Standards are too static and discourage innovation
D. Standards are too flexible and may cause ambiguity in the specification

Answer: C

Explanation:

"Standards are often produced by professional bodies (maybe national or international bodies). Standards tend to be stable for a period of time, therefore, they are likely to be static and discourage innovation."

Reference: CIPS L4M3 study guide page 125

LO 3, AC 3.1