Which two behavioral patterns characterize a ping of death attack? (Choose two)

Which two behavioral patterns characterize a ping of death attack? (Choose two)
A . The attack is fragmented into groups of 16 octets before transmission.
B. The attack is fragmented into groups of 8 octets before transmission.
C. Short synchronized bursts of traffic are used to disrupt TCP connections.
D. Malformed packets are used to crash systems.
E. Publicly accessible DNS servers are typically used to execute the attack.

View Answer

Answer: B, D

Explanation:

Ping of Death (PoD) is a type of Denial of Service (DoS) attack in which an attacker attempts to crash,

destabilize, or freeze the targeted computer or service by sending malformed or oversized packets using a simple ping command.A correctly-formed ping packet is typically 56 bytes in size, or 64 bytes when the ICMP header is considered,and 84 including Internet Protocol version 4 header. However, any IPv4 packet (including pings) may be as large as 65,535 bytes. Some computer systems were never designed to properly handle a ping packet larger than the maximum packet size because it violates the Internet Protocol documentedLike other large but well-formed packets, a ping of death is fragmented into groups of 8 octets beforetransmission. However, when the target computer reassembles the malformed packet, a buffer overflow can occur, causing a system crash and potentially allowing the injection of malicious code.