Which of the following statements is not true about Pro se litigants:

Which of the following statements is not true about Pro se litigants:
A . Pro se litigants are required to sign their own to papers filed in court
B. Pro se litigants are unrepresented by counsel
C. Pro se litigants are not subject to Rule 11
D. Pro se litigants do not benefit from the amended rule provision shielding represented parties from sanctions for frivolous legal arguments
E. The amended rule provision shielding represented parties from sanctions for frivolous legal arguments does not apply to pro se litigants

View Answer

Answer: C

Explanation:

Pro se litigants must conduct the inquiries required by Rule 11. The rule requires them to sign their own names to papers filed in court, and because they are unrepresented by counsel, they are “responsible” for any violations. Moreover, the amended rule provision shielding represented parties from sanctions for frivolous legal arguments does not apply to pro se litigants.