What does hardening mean in the context of cybersecurity?
What does hardening mean in the context of cybersecurity?A . Removing all vulnerabilities from a system or networkB . Implementing cybersecurity policies and regulationsC . Creating a backup of critical data and configurationsD . Making a system more resistant to threats and attacksView AnswerAnswer: D Explanation: Hardening refers to the...
Which of the following is an example of a private IP address?
Which of the following is an example of a private IP address?A . 169.254.0.1B . 203.0.113.0C . 172.16.0.0D . 198.51.100.0View AnswerAnswer: C Explanation: Among the given options, 172.16.0.0 is an example of a private IP address. It falls within the range of private IP addresses defined by RFC 1918, specifically...
Which of the following is a data protection technique that involves the transformation of data into a format that is unreadable to unauthorized users?
Which of the following is a data protection technique that involves the transformation of data into a format that is unreadable to unauthorized users?A . AuthenticationB . EncryptionC . FirewallD . Intrusion Detection SystemView AnswerAnswer: B Explanation: Option 1: Incorrect. Authentication refers to the process of verifying the identity of...
Which feature allows endpoints to communicate directly with each other, bypassing the network?
Which feature allows endpoints to communicate directly with each other, bypassing the network?A . FirewallB . IPSC . VPND . Peer-to-PeerView AnswerAnswer: D Explanation: Option 1: Incorrect. A firewall is a network security device that monitors and filters incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules. Option 2:...
What is tailgating in the context of cybersecurity?
What is tailgating in the context of cybersecurity?A . A type of phishing attack that targets specific individuals or organizations.B . A physical attack where an unauthorized person gains entry to a restricted area by following closely behind an authorized person.C . A form of social engineering attack that uses...
What is the primary characteristic of an Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) compared to traditional attacks?
What is the primary characteristic of an Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) compared to traditional attacks?A . APTs are easily detectable by conventional security measuresB . APTs involve persistent and prolonged attacks on specific targetsC . APTs are random and indiscriminate in their targetsD . APTs are primarily aimed at causing...
Which of the following is a characteristic of cloud-based applications in the context of cybersecurity?
Which of the following is a characteristic of cloud-based applications in the context of cybersecurity?A . They provide enhanced flexibility and scalability for organizations.B . They are not widely used and are considered a less secure option.C . They require physical installation and maintenance, limiting their accessibility.D . They are...
What is an insider threat?
What is an insider threat?A . A threat posed by an individual with authorized access to an organization's systems and data.B . A vulnerability in an organization's network infrastructure.C . The accidental disclosure of sensitive information.D . A security breach caused by an external attacker.View AnswerAnswer: A Explanation: Insider threats...
Which of the following involves dividing a network into smaller, more manageable segments?
Which of the following involves dividing a network into smaller, more manageable segments?A . DHCP configurationB . IP addressingC . VLAN configurationD . SubnettingView AnswerAnswer: D Explanation: Subnetting is the process of dividing a network into smaller subnetworks, called subnets or subnetworks. It helps in improving network performance, optimizing address...
What is the primary function of a server in a network infrastructure?
What is the primary function of a server in a network infrastructure?A . Monitor network trafficB . Filter incoming and outgoing trafficC . Detect and prevent intrusionsD . Store and manage filesView AnswerAnswer: D Explanation: A server is a computer or system that is dedicated to serving the needs of...