Amazon SOA-C02 AWS Certified SysOps Administrator – Associate Online Training
Amazon SOA-C02 Online Training
The questions for SOA-C02 were last updated at Jul 18,2025.
- Exam Code: SOA-C02
- Exam Name: AWS Certified SysOps Administrator - Associate
- Certification Provider: Amazon
- Latest update: Jul 18,2025
An application runs on multiple Amazon EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group The Auto Scaling group is configured to use the latest version of a launch template A SysOps administrator must devise a solution that centrally manages the application logs and retains the logs for no more than 90 days
Which solution will meet these requirements?
- A . Launch an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) that is preconfigured with the Amazon CloudWatch Logs agent to send logs to an Amazon S3 bucket Apply a 90-day S3 Lifecycle policy on the S3 bucket to expire the application logs
- B . Launch an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) that is preconfigured with the Amazon CloudWatch Logs agent to send logs to a log group Create an Amazon EventBridge (Amazon CloudWatch Events) scheduled rule to perform an instance refresh every 90 days
- C . Update the launch template user data to install and configure the Amazon CloudWatch Logs agent to send logs to a log group Configure the retention period on the log group to be 90 days
- D . Update the launch template user data to install and configure the Amazon CloudWatch Logs agent to send logs to a log group Set the log rotation configuration of the EC2 instances to 90 days
A company has a mobile app that uses Amazon S3 to store images The images are popular for a week, and then the number of access requests decreases over time The images must be highly available and must be immediately accessible upon request A SysOps administrator must reduce S3 storage costs for the company.
Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?
- A . Create an S3 Lifecycle policy to transition the images to S3 Glacier after 7 days
- B . Create an S3 Lifecycle policy to transition the images to S3 One Zone-Infrequent Access (S3 One Zone-IA) after 7 days
- C . Create an S3 Lifecycle policy to transition the images to S3 Standard after 7 days
- D . Create an S3 Lifecycle policy to transition the images to S3 Standard-Infrequent Access (S3 Standard-IA) after 7 days
A SysOps administrator receives notification that an application that is running on Amazon EC2 instances has failed to authenticate to an Amazon RDS database. To troubleshoot, the SysOps administrator needs to investigate AWS Secrets Manager password rotation
Which Amazon CloudWatch log will provide insight into the password rotation?
- A . AWS CloudTrail logs
- B . EC2 instance application logs
- C . AWS Lambda function logs
- D . RDS database logs
An AWS Lambda function is intermittently failing several times a day A SysOps administrator must find out how often this error has occurred in the last 7 days.
Which action will meet this requirement in the MOST operationally efficient manner?
- A . Use Amazon Athena to query the Amazon CloudWatch logs that are associated with the Lambda function
- B . Use Amazon Athena to query the AWS CloudTrail logs that are associated with the Lambda function
- C . Use Amazon CloudWatch Logs Insights to query the associated Lambda function logs
- D . Use Amazon Elasticsearch Service (Amazon ES) to stream the Amazon CloudWatch logs for the Lambda function
A company has an internal web application that runs on Amazon EC2 instances behind an Application Load Balancer. The instances run in an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group in a single Availability Zone. A SysOps administrator must make the application highly available.
Which action should the SysOps administrator take to meet this requirement?
- A . Increase the maximum number of instances in the Auto Scaling group to meet the capacity that is
required at peak usage. - B . Increase the minimum number of instances in the Auto Scaling group to meet the capacity that is required at peak usage.
- C . Update the Auto Scaling group to launch new instances in a second Availability Zone in the same AWS Region.
- D . Update the Auto Scaling group to launch new instances in an Availability Zone in a second AWS Region.
A SysOps administrator is building a process for sharing Amazon RDS database snapshots between different accounts associated with different business units within the same company. All data must be encrypted at rest.
How should the administrator implement this process?
- A . Write a script to download the encrypted snapshot, decrypt it using the AWS KMS encryption key used to encrypt the snapshot, then create a new volume in each account.
- B . Update the key policy to grant permission to the AWS KMS encryption key used to encrypt the snapshot with all relevant accounts, then share the snapshot with those accounts.
- C . Create an Amazon EC2 instance based on the snapshot, then save the instance’s Amazon EBS volume as a snapshot and share it with the other accounts. Require each account owner to create a new volume from that snapshot and encrypt it.
- D . Create a new unencrypted RDS instance from the encrypted snapshot, connect to the instance using SSH/RDP. export the database contents into a file, then share this file with the other accounts.
A SysOps administrator has an AWS CloudFormation template of the company’s existing infrastructure in us-west-2. The administrator attempts to use the template to launch a new stack in eu-west-1, but the stack only partially deploys, receives an error message, and then rolls back.
Why would this template fail to deploy? (Select TWO.)
- A . The template referenced an IAM user that is not available in eu-west-1.
- B . The template referenced an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) that is not available in eu-west-1.
- C . The template did not have the proper level of permissions to deploy the resources.
- D . The template requested services that do not exist in eu-west-1.
- E . CloudFormation templates can be used only to update existing services.
A development team recently deployed a new version of a web application to production. After the release, penetration testing revealed a cross-site scripting vulnerability that could expose user data.
Which AWS service will mitigate this issue?
- A . AWS Shield Standard
- B . AWS WAF
- C . Elastic Load Balancing
- D . Amazon Cognito
A company is using an Amazon DynamoDB table for data. A SysOps administrator must configure replication of the table to another AWS Region for disaster recovery.
What should the SysOps administrator do to meet this requirement?
- A . Enable DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX).
- B . Enable DynamoDB Streams, and add a global secondary index (GSI).
- C . Enable DynamoDB Streams, and-add a global table Region.
- D . Enable point-in-time recovery.
A company hosts a web portal on Amazon EC2 instances. The web portal uses an Elastic Load Balancer (ELB) and Amazon Route 53 for its public DNS service. The ELB and the EC2 instances are deployed by way of a single AWS CloudFormation stack in the us-east-1 Region. The web portal must be highly available across multiple Regions.
Which configuration will meet these requirements?
- A . Deploy a copy of the stack in the us-west-2 Region. Create a single start of authority (SOA) record in Route 53 that includes the IP address from each ELB. Configure the SOA record with health checks. Use the ELB in us-east-1 as the primary record and the ELB in us-west-2 as the secondary record.
- B . Deploy a copy of the stack in the us-west-2 Region. Create an additional A record in Route 53 that includes the ELB in us-west-2 as an alias target. Configure the A records with a failover routing policy and health checks. Use the ELB in us-east-1 as the primary record and the ELB in us-west-2 as the secondary record.
- C . Deploy a new group of EC2 instances in the us-west-2 Region. Associate the new EC2 instances with the existing ELB, and configure load balancer health checks on all EC2 instances. Configure the ELB to update Route 53 when EC2 instances in us-west-2 fail health checks.
- D . Deploy a new group of EC2 instances in the us-west-2 Region. Configure EC2 health checks on all EC2 instances in each Region. Configure a peering connection between the VPCs. Use the VPC in us-east-1 as the primary record and the VPC in us-west-2 as the secondary record.